The term menopause is often used to describe the end of a woman’s cycle, childbirth and various female changes. During menstruation, the menstrual cycle, fertility and the production of estrogen and progesterone completely stop.
This is a natural process for all women and has nothing to do with illness or infection. This is a biological process that limits a woman’s fertility.
Menopause affects all older women between the ages of 40 and 50 and can vary. The most common cause of the issue is female sex hormones, which usually decrease with age, and eventually the ovaries stop producing eggs so that women at this stage will not menstruate or become pregnant.
What is Menopause?
Menopause means menstruation. You are diagnosed after 12 months of menopause. Menopause can occur in your 40s or 50s, but the average age is 51 in the United States.
Menopause is a natural biological process. But the physical symptoms, such as hot flashes, and the emotional symptoms of menopause can disrupt sleep, reduce your energy or affect your emotional health There are many effective treatments available, from lifestyle changes to nerves.
Women have much milder symptoms, which often vary with the levels of estrogen in their bodies. Below are the symptoms or changes that women experience after menopause.
How is Menopause Diagnosed?
Most people know they are approaching or starting menopause when they start experiencing symptoms such as hot flashes or not having periods for 12 months.
Not everyone needs medical advice during menopause. If you do, however, your doctor may use a blood test to confirm the likelihood of menopause.
These were minor menopausal symptoms. Treatment is not required, as symptoms usually resolve within 2 to 5 years or more. In very rare cases, menopause can lead to heart disease, breast cancer, low bone mass which can lead to problems like osteoporosis.
- Anxiety
- Insomnia
- Hot flashes
- Night sweats
- Rapid heartbeat
- Lower rate of fertility
- Urinary tract infections
- Overweight and obesity
- Low or poor concentration
- Hair loss or thinning of hairs
- Depression and mood swings
Menopause begins four years before the last menstrual period. Perimenopause precedes menopause. This is a condition in which the body prepares for menstruation through hormonal changes. 1% of women experience menopause before the age of 40. Few do not experience a menopausal episode and go straight into menopause.
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