Swear and promise

The Differences between Swearing and Promising is given here. Swearing and promising are believed to be the same. Certainly, both terms relate to affirming that something will be done or kept. But, their concepts and meanings are different.
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Swear
It can be a promise or a statement of fact invoking something or someone. From the point of view of religion, it puts God as a witness of the sincerity of what is declared.
In ancient times the oath was unknown, according to the philosophers the oath was born the day mankind learned to lie and deceive.
According to Pythagoras and his disciples, the oath should be sought in the center of divinity, since everything in nature is found in God, who swore to keep it in a certain order. For ancient societies, this was the ideal oath model.
All ancient societies swore by their deities or representations of them. Later, when political fanaticism took place, they began to swear by the emperors.
The oath is made in front of figures who have power or authority, or a great meaning for the person who swears.
Promise
The term promise comes from the Latin promise. It is a concept of relevance to the social sciences. It is an offer to give something to a person. It represents a commitment between two parties in which one of the parties is obliged to comply with a condition.
It is discussed whether the promise is an autonomous contract between two parties or opens the way to what will be a definitive and legal contract. Today the promise is autonomous.
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Differences between Swearing and Promising
- To swear is to affirm in the name of some deity, figure, or a person of importance for whom he swears that the affirmation will be fulfilled towards the other person.
- Promising is establishing an autonomous contract that is not legally recognized (In some countries it is if there is a contract in between) where a person affirms that they will fulfill a condition to the other party.