A urinary tract infection affects any part of the urinary tract, including the kidneys, liver, bladder, or urethra. These infections are common in all age groups and in both sexes.
There are two types of urinary tract infections:
These infections are mostly caused by the growth of harmful bacteria or pathogens such as bacteria, fungi and viruses. Symptoms often vary depending on the type of urinary tract infection and the part of the urinary tract affected.
What is a Urine Infection Symptoms?
A urinary tract infection or UTI occurs when bacteria enter your urinary tract – kidneys, bladder or urine. UTIs account for more than 8.1 million medical visits each year. About 60% of women and 12% of men will have at least one UTI in their lifetime.
A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection that occurs in any part of the urinary tract. The urinary system includes the kidneys, bladder, liver and urethra. Most infections are in the lower urinary tract – the bladder and urethra.
Women have a higher risk of UTIs than men. If bacteria end up in the liver, it can be irritated and painful. However, if a UTI spreads to the semen, it can lead to serious health problems.
Paramedics often treat urinary tract infections with antibiotics. There are also steps you can take to reduce your chances of getting a UTI in the first place.
Causes
Many bacteria live around the vagina and anus and on your skin. From the anus, bacteria can enter the urine and travel to the liver.
They can also travel to the kidneys. However, no matter how far they travel, bacteria in the urinary tract can cause problems.
Just as some people are prone to colds, some people are prone to UTIs. Women are more likely to get UTIs than men because women have shorter stools than men, so bacteria have less distance to reach the bladder.
Types of Urinary Infections
- Kidneys
- Bladder
- Urethra
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